A Weekend in Athens: Itinerary for First-Time Visitors

Top 10 Must-Visit Attractions in Athens for Every TravelerAthens, the capital of Greece, is a city steeped in history and culture, offering a unique blend of ancient landmarks and vibrant modern life. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or simply looking to explore a new destination, Athens has something for everyone. Here are the top 10 must-visit attractions that should be on every traveler’s itinerary.


1. The Acropolis

The Acropolis is undoubtedly the crown jewel of Athens. This ancient citadel, perched on a rocky outcrop, is home to several significant structures, the most famous being the Parthenon. Dedicated to the goddess Athena, the Parthenon is a symbol of ancient Greece and democracy. Visitors can explore the site and enjoy breathtaking views of the city.

2. The Acropolis Museum

Just a short walk from the Acropolis, the Acropolis Museum offers a modern perspective on ancient artifacts. Opened in 2009, this state-of-the-art museum houses over 4,000 objects from the Acropolis site, including sculptures and pottery. The museum’s glass floors provide a glimpse of the archaeological site beneath, enhancing the visitor experience.

3. Plaka District

The Plaka District is the oldest neighborhood in Athens, characterized by its narrow streets, neoclassical architecture, and charming shops. Strolling through Plaka, you can find traditional tavernas, souvenir shops, and local artisans. It’s the perfect place to experience the local culture and enjoy a leisurely meal.

4. Ancient Agora

The Ancient Agora was the heart of public life in ancient Athens. This archaeological site features ruins of temples, stoas, and the famous Temple of Hephaestus. Visitors can walk through the remains of this bustling marketplace and imagine the vibrant discussions that once took place here. The Agora Museum provides further insights into the site’s history.

5. Mount Lycabettus

For panoramic views of Athens, a hike up Mount Lycabettus is a must. Standing at 277 meters, it is the highest point in the city. You can either hike to the summit or take a funicular railway. At the top, you’ll find a small chapel and a café, making it an ideal spot to watch the sunset over the city.

6. The National Archaeological Museum

The National Archaeological Museum is one of the most important museums in the world, showcasing artifacts from ancient Greece. With a vast collection that includes sculptures, pottery, and jewelry, this museum offers a comprehensive overview of Greek history. Highlights include the Mask of Agamemnon and the Venus of Milo.

7. Syntagma Square

Syntagma Square is the central square of Athens and a hub of activity. It is home to the Hellenic Parliament, where you can witness the changing of the guard ceremony performed by the Evzones, the presidential guard. The square is surrounded by cafes and shops, making it a great place to relax and people-watch.

8. The Temple of Olympian Zeus

The Temple of Olympian Zeus, also known as the Olympieion, is one of the largest temples in ancient Greece. Although only a few columns remain standing, the sheer size of the temple is awe-inspiring. The site offers a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient architecture and is located near the city center.

9. The Roman Agora

The Roman Agora was built during the Roman period and served as a marketplace. Key features include the Tower of the Winds, an ancient clock tower, and the Gate of Athena Archegetis. This site provides a fascinating contrast to the earlier Ancient Agora and showcases the evolution of Athenian public life.

10. The Byzantine and Christian Museum

For those interested in Byzantine art and history, the Byzantine and Christian Museum is a hidden gem. It houses an extensive collection of artifacts, including icons, manuscripts, and textiles from the Byzantine era. The museum’s serene atmosphere makes it a perfect place to reflect on the rich history of Christianity in Greece.


Athens is a city that beautifully marries its ancient past with a vibrant present. Each of these attractions offers a unique insight into the city’s rich history and culture, making them essential stops for any traveler. Whether you’re wandering through ancient ruins or enjoying a meal in a bustling neighborhood, Athens promises an unforgettable experience.

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